In the modern world, it is not possible to live without sewage. Such a house is unlikely to suit anyone. Any homeowner wants to have a house with all amenities, and the sewage system takes almost the first place in terms of comfort of the house. You can even make a sewer in your house yourself, of course, with the use of some efforts.
How to make a sewer in a private house
If you do not pay due attention to this, then in the end a bunch of problems appear, such as frozen water in winter or the appearance of an unpleasant odor right in the apartment.
There are several types of sewage systems that can be carried out in a private house. The most popular devices: septic tank., cesspool filtering well. The most simple design is the cesspool.
The walls of the cesspool, as a rule, are laid out with a stone or brick. On top is smeared with bitumen to form a sealed coating. It is necessary to leave the hatch so that it can be easily cleaned.
Septic tank as a sewage device in a private house
Septic tank – the most complex sewer design. It works on the basis of the principle of cleaning through the drainage system.
How to make a sewer in a private house
Many are scaring the sewage system to the house, moreover, it is believed that this is not a feasible task for a beginner builder. However, you are deeply mistaken, it is not so difficult to conduct a sewer yourself. And think about how much money you can save if you do not hire specialists.
How to conduct a sewer
We describe some common points that cannot be dispensed with:
You need to decide on the location of the drain well, as well as the output point of the sewer pipe. We note that the place itself should be just below the house. There are good and understandable reasons for this, which are probably not worth talking about.
Carefully inspect the starting point of the sewer pipe device in the house. This must be done not to worry about the correct location of the drain well and for the fact that the design is installed smoothly, without distortions.
As soon as you are convinced that the place was chosen correctly, the hardest work begins – drawing up the project of the sewer system. As a rule, it is straight outside, and in the house itself – with corners and bends. Do not forget to outline the device in which the drain flows will be found. Everything must be carefully and clearly transferred to paper, indicating the dimensions, bends of the sewer pipe, etc.D.
We start the main job – the sewage device in a private house. We start everything by acquiring the necessary details and pipes of the desired meter. The device of some houses allows you to freely be under the floor, and carry out repair work. But not always everything is so good. If the opposite is true, and there is practically no space under the floor, then you will have to disassemble the floors.
We measure the depth. To do this, we dig a pit under the foundation and measure the distance from the lower to the upper edge. If it is more than 1 meter, then the pipe will not freeze.
Laying sewage pipes
Before laying pipes in a trench, pour on the bottom sand 15-20 cm. Approximately every 2 meters insert a tee into the pipe to display the audit outside. Revision- pipe facing the surface. In winter, it is plugged with insulation trips on top.
How to make a sewer in a private house
Material and diameter for sewer pipes
The most popular pipes are plastic (polypropylene). When choosing thickness, rely on the number of drain water sources. It happens that there are several toilets or washbasins in the house, then choose pipes with a diameter of 100mm. Keep in mind that leave the washbasin with a thickness of 50 mm. Therefore, you still need adapters.
Here, perhaps, all important points are described. Now you yourself have been convinced that there is nothing complicated about the sewage system.
